PROSPECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CIVIL JURISDICTION
Journal: International Scientific Journal "Internauka" (Vol.1, No. 161)Publication Date: 2024-06-30
Authors : Rezvorovych Krystyna; Myrhorodska Karina;
Page : 104-111
Keywords : civil justice; artificial intelligence; intellectual activity; court; judge; civil-legal relations;
Abstract
In the article, the author revealed the problem of the possibility of using artificial intelligence in civil proceedings. It was emphasized that in Ukraine there is a need to create detailed legislation that would determine the basis of the use of artificial intelligence in the legal sphere. The main step in the creation of Ukrainian legislation on artificial intelligence should be a combination of risk-oriented and sectoral approaches. This means that it is necessary to assess the risks associated with the use of artificial intelligence and take into account the specifics of various industries, in particular the judiciary. The development of relevant legislation is already considered necessary, and the generally accepted option is the creation of a separate Law of Ukraine “On Artificial Intelligence”. This initiative is designed to facilitate the litigation process for cases that do not require deep human intervention, saving time and resources. However, it is important to conduct careful research and discussion to understand how best to integrate artificial intelligence into the legal system while maintaining the fairness and accuracy of justice. In a civil process, the use of artificial intelligence can be acceptable only if it is a specialized intelligent system that functions under human control. In this way, the author summarized that the development of new legislation should be comprehensive and aimed not only at the creation of new laws, but also at the introduction of changes to existing normative legal acts. This approach will ensure the full settlement of legal relations related to artificial intelligence and take into account all aspects of its application in various spheres of society. The article concludes that the use of artificial intelligence in the civil process of Ukraine in the future can reproduce not only the modern model of human cognition and data analysis, but also contribute to speeding up and relieving the work of judges, making it even more effective. Artificial intelligence can assist in the handling of cases by providing quick access to necessary information and analyzing it to support judges' decision-making. Such an approach can help improve the quality of justice and ensure more efficient work of the judicial system.
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