THE PECULIARITIES OF ENGINEERING STUDENTS? TEMPERAMENT AS THE PREREQUISITE FOR THEIR CREATIVE ABILITIES

The structure of temperament and the peculiarities of creative abilities of the students of technical specialties are analyzed in the article. It is revealed that the most expressed formal and dynamic properties are communicative arginate, psychomotor plasticity and speed, and also communicative speed, in general temperament is "mixed highly active, sanguine-choleric". Among creative abilities the figurative creativity is the most expressed, verbal creativity is little developed. To check a hypothesis of interrelation of temperament and creative abilities the correlation analysis is carried out and correlation galaxies are constructed. According to the results all characteristics of creative abilities (flexibility, fluency, a readiness, originality and abstractness) are determined by such manifestations of temperament as emotionality, activity, an arginate, speed and plasticity in generally communicative and intellectual spheres. All correlation relationships have positive character, except abstractness which negatively correlates with a psychomotor arginate, plasticity and activity.