The main mechanisms of an intelectual activity of men and the typological regularities of their systemic organization

This work is dedicated to the systemic analysis of an intelectual activity of men in the standard conditions of its realization. The authors show that the parameters of motor activity which are reproduced stereotypely in a temporal succession can be considered as the behaviour patterns of external link of self-regulation. These patterns are stipulated hierarchicaly by systemic mechanisms of thinking. Together with the patterns of neurone bioelectric activity of the brain they are the correlates of a functional organization of the main mechanisms of quant succession of acts of thinking. This work shows causes and conditions of typological distinctions of an intelectual activity of men. It is proved that every type of an intelectual activity corresponds to every functional structure of interrelation of the main mechanisms of systemic organization of thought and can be appraised by an index of the level of surplus of regulating processes.