PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF HARMFUL ORGANISMS ON CROPS OF TOMATOES AND CUCUMBERS IN THE KABARDINO-BALKAR REPUBLIC

Now in Kabardino-Balkaria, the vegetable production in the range of three times higher than domestic needs per capita. The prospect of development of vegetable growing in the Republic involves the introduction and improvement of advanced technologies APK. In this regard, it should be noted that the economic efficiency of works on plant protection from harmful organisms depends on the compliance of agriculture, which includes the whole range of works on cultivation of vegetable crops. Largely the value of the stored crop determine the application of biological and microbiological means of plant protection. While developing and implementing an integrated system of plant protection must guarantee a high return of spent funds, and environmental safety of the environment. Environmental safety protective measures on vegetable plantations, which use intensive technology with high yields with multiple use of different chemical means of plant protection higher than on fields where the average yield and the use of such funds is less. Intensive technologies are being implemented in modern vegetable growing, is not always justified, is a priority for environmentally and biologically safe vegetable production.