Review on Various Data Gathering Techniques Using Artificial Intelligence

Tiny and low-cost sensor nodes capable of sensing different types of physical and environmental environments, data processing, and wireless communication are now available thanks to advancements in wireless sensor network (WSN) technology. The wide range of sensing capabilities leads to a plethora of application areas. The characteristics of wireless sensor networks, on the other hand, necessitate more efficient data forwarding and processing methods. The sensor nodes in a WSN have a restricted transmission range, as well as limited processing and storage capacities and energy resources.Routing protocols for wireless sensor networks are responsible for maintaining the routes in the network and have to ensure reliable multi-hop communication under these conditions. In this paper, we give a survey of routing protocols and artificial intelligence techniques for Wireless Sensor Network.