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Effects of Subcranial Myofascial Distraction and Condylar Remodeling Exercises in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Journal: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) (Vol.6, No. 6)

Publication Date:

Authors : ; ;

Page : 2117-2124

Keywords : temporomandibular disorder; subcranial myofascial distraction; condylar remodeling exercises; temporomandibular joint range of motion; temporomandibular disability index score; patient specific functional score;

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Abstract

Aim Studying effect of subcranial myofascial distraction and condylar remodeling exercises in temporomandibular joint disorders. Methods A randomized control trial carried out amongst 120 temporomandibular disorder patients, divided into 3 groups of 40 each, GroupA-subcranial myofascial distraction, GroupB- combination of subcranial myofascial distraction and condylar remodeling exercises, GroupC- condylar remodeling exercises alone. Patients were assessed for temporomandibular range of motion, temporomandibular disability index score and patient specific functional scale score. Frequency for subcranial myofascial distraction was 3 repetitions of 90 seconds hold period each, rest period of 60 seconds between two repetitions. Intervention was given for 6 days/week for 2 weeks. Each condylar remodeling exercise was performed 6 times/session and same performed at home for 6 days/week for 2 weeks. Results Data analyzed using one way ANOVA, repeated measure ANOVA, Post hoc bonferroni test, Kruskal Wallis Non-parametric ANOVA. Combination of subcranial myofascial distraction and condylar remodeling exercises (group B) showed greater improvement compared to group C and A. Conclusion subcranial myofascial distraction and condylar remodeling exercises help in decreasing disability associated with temporomandibular joint disorder.

Last modified: 2021-06-30 19:12:46