Rebuilding the Transportation Sector of Ukraine: a Comprehensive Approach to Financing, Investment and Recovery

The article presents a comprehensive approach to financing, investing, and restoring Ukraine's transportation sector both in the current environment and in the postwar period. The direct damage caused by the war to buildings and infrastructure over the past two years amounts to $152 billion. Measures to restore transport routes that allow Ukraine to ensure its transit potential even in times of war are outlined, namely: the EU solidarity routes and, from September 2023, the Ukrainian maritime export corridor, the development of Danube ports, which allowed for the expansion of alternative routes, and the modernization of border infrastructure with the EU and Moldova. The key measures to restore the transport sector are: updating the National Transport Strategy of Ukraine until 2030, adopting the Strategy for the Development of Border Infrastructure with the EU and Moldova, and submitting a draft law on railway transport reform to the Verkhovna Rada in October 2024.