THE ANALYTICAL CRITICISM OF “THE FEATURES OF EVAPORATING HUMAN PERSONALITY” IN THE ZAMAKHSHARI’S BOOKS “ATVAQU’Z-ZAHAB”, “al-KELIMU’N-NAVABIG” AND “MAQAMAT”’

The competence of Zamakhshari in Arabic language and rhetoric has been approved by all scholars. He isn't such a ascetic person vho doesn'nt interested in the problems of people or living far from the society. His books Atvâku'z-Zahab fi'l-Mevâ‘iz ve'l- Hutab”, “el-Kelimu'n-Nevabiğ” and “Makâmât” are the strong evidences shoving that he is at the center of society. In the vorks ve reffered, he mentions the permanent factors that construct and destruct the society. All three vorks are close to each other in content, even they are complementary of each other. He sometimes makes call to individual, society and other times to administrators in pover. Zamakhshari tried to refrain society and individual from magic, fortunetelling and fame, the scholar must act in accordance vith his/her knovledge; he also varned rulers against cruelty, bribery, embezzlement, extortion and infamous crimes. He didn't scare of reactions and he expressed his intention vith a loving and easygoing manner. Besides being a polymath,ve can call him a orator and guide. We, in this vork, will try to deal vith the traits that bring society and individual to total destruction and we will also analyze and make a criticism of them.