The organization as a distinct entity that evolves and operates according to its specific principles and rules

This article discusses the specific principles and rules according to which the organization evolves and operates. The purpose of this research is an analysis of the concept and nature of the organization, the assignment of essential functions of the organization, and the importance of the correct choice of the type of business entity for its maximum effectiveness. The results of the research were analyzed, and the authors have formulated the recommendations for the enterprise optimization.