DEFINITION OF LIMIT AMOUNT OF THE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE STATE FOR THE ENTREPRENEURS IN ORDER TO START THE BUSINESS
Journal: Journal Association 1901 SEPIKE (Vol.1, No. 15)Publication Date: 2016-12-31
Authors : Svitlana Noskova;
Page : 122-125
Keywords : entrepreneurs; business activity; financial assistance; workplace; limit amount; pilot project;
Abstract
The article proves that the definition of the financial limit amount assistance in order to ensure the implementation of pilot project, taking into account the individual lines of business, and it is appropriate to take the standards as a basis of creating one workplace in the different economy sectors. It is defined that the greatest cost is creating one workplace in the electricity industry (the electricity generation by thermal power plants) and the smallest is in the sphere of trade, public catering and consumer services of the population. In order to create the pilot project in the Lviv, Poltava and Kharkiv regions the priority areas of business activities were identified and it will be suitable for business entities and will contribute to develop economic in the regions in accordance with their strategies for the period up to 2020. In the studied areas the groups of priority business were determined. To determine the limit amount of financial assistance for the organization of self-employment participants in the pilot project the mathematical (heuristic) method was used which allowed on the base of quantification indicators of creating one workplace in various directions of business activity enterprises, by using the averaging signs to determine the limit amount of financial assistance that is equal to 64000 UAH. It was established that limit amount of financial assistance cannot exceed 40 sizes of living wages for able-bodied persons at the beginning of the relevant year. To calculate the average amount of financial assistance for organization of business activities and to calculate the amount of expenditures from the state budget the maximum amount of financial assistance (64000 UAH) and minimum (17700 UAH) was used. It was found that the average amount of financial assistance in 2017 will be at the level of 40000 UAH, and in 2018 it will be 50000 UAH. It was found for the grounded of budget expenditures that are required for implementation of the pilot project financing in the regions it should take into account that there will be 1500 financial recipients in 2017 and 500 recipients in 2018, and the average size of a one-time payment of unemployment assistance for the organization of business activities under the business plan of recipient will be 40000 UAH. For the pilot project realization the expenditures will be used from the state budget in 2017, in order to give the financial assistance in the amount of 60 mln UAH and in 2018 by 25 to participate in the pilot project.
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