COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CONCRETE STRENGTH UTILIZING QUARRY-CRUSHED AND LOCALLY SOURCED COARSE AGGREGATES
Journal: International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology(IJMET) (Vol.9, No. 1)Publication Date: 2018-01-28
Authors : DAVID O. NDUKA OLABOSIPO I. FABGENLE OPEYEMI JOSHUA AYODEJI O. OGUNDE IGNATIUS O. OMUH;
Page : 609-617
Keywords : Coarse aggregate; compressive strength; concrete; gravel aggregate; Nigeria;
Abstract
The use of two types of course aggregates for different works is examined in this study. Typical strength concrete is being made from various aggregates and their impact on various characteristics to the subsequent concrete. Compressive strength is the most vital property of a concrete. In this paper, two forms of coarse aggregates, crushed stone(granite) and unwashed gravel were utilized. Sharp sand is the fine aggregate. Initial laboratory examination was carried out to establish the appropriateness of utilizing the aggregates for construction purpose. Particle size distribution (sieve analysis) and slump test were investigated. Mix ratio (1:2:4) was used for this work and mix structures were analyzed by absolute weight technique. A total of 32 cubes (150×150×150mm) were cast to permit the compressive strength to be observed at 7, 14, 21 and 28 days. Test results revealed that concrete produced from unwashed gravel has a better workability than crushed granite. Higher compressive strength at all period was observed with concrete produced from granite aggregate. Compressive strength patterns were suggested as a result of age at curing.
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