A STUDY ON AN AUTOMOBILE REVOLUTION AND FUTURE OF ELECTRIC CARS IN INDIA

The introduction of electric vehicles marks the beginning of the end for conventional motor vehicles. The main reasons for switching to electric vehicles are the need to reduce polluting emissions from engines and dependence on expensive fuels. By the end of 2016, the global inventory of electric vehicles had exceeded two million. The increasing acceptance of electric vehicles is the result of several factors: technological progress, increase in storage capacity of traction batteries in connection with lower costs, increase in public and government charging equipment. Incentives. The two EV technologies that are currently at the forefront are battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV). This document gives an overview of the different EV technologies, their characteristics, their limits and their challenges in their mass use as a replacement for conventional vehicles. In this new era, electric vehicles have attracted considerable attention as an ecological means of transport by sellers, buyers and researchers, which has led to a series of intensive and in-depth studies. There are many thoughts on battery consumption, infrastructure and charging points for electric vehicles. This document takes into account the obstacles and the gains that the world will experience after the complete arrival of electric vehicles. The paper successfully introduced aspects of electric vehicles, including studies of government policies, charging methods, key techniques, charging effects and solutions to related problems in a concise manner. In view of the discussions on the current scenario of electric vehicles, a brief report on the important facts concerning the entry of electric vehicles has been created.