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THE EFFECT OF PEER-TO-PEER LENDING AND THIRD-PARTY PAYMENTS ON CONVENTIONAL COMMERCIAL BANK PROFITABILITY IN INDONESIA

Journal: International Journal of Management (IJM) (Vol.11, No. 5)

Publication Date:

Authors : ;

Page : 691-701

Keywords : Fintech; Peer-to-peer lending; Third-party payments; and Bank profitability;

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Abstract

This research aims to analyse the effect of peer-to-peer lending and third-party payments on the profitability of conventional commercial banks. This study uses a sample of 86 conventional commercial banks supervised by the Indonesia Financial Services Authority for the period of January 2017 to June 2019. In the analysis, peerto-peer lending and third-party payments are selected as independent variables, which are measured by the volume of a transaction. As the dependent variable, profitability is measured by the capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans, net interest margin, loan-to-deposit ratio, operating efficiency, and ln of total assets (lnTA) as a control variable measuring bank characteristics. The results of this study are that peer-topeer lending has a negative effect on bank profitability, whereas third-party payments have a positive effect on bank profitability. In addition, bank characteristics, as calculated with lnTA, have a positive effect on bank profitability

Last modified: 2021-01-20 19:47:23