THE FIXED PHRASE SCHEME WITH THE COMPULSORY COMPONENT ТАК И IN THE CONTEMPERARY RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Journal: Current Issues in Philology and Pedagogical Linguistics (Vol.-, No. 4)Publication Date: 2017-12-25
Authors : Kravtsova Viktoria Yu.;
Page : 109-117
Keywords : fixed phrase scheme; structural and semantic stability and integrity; idiomaticity; expressivity; stylistic colouring;
Abstract
The phraseographic portraying of the fixed phrase scheme «Так и + V finit (п.вр., б.вр., с.в.)!» is fulfilled. It was established that its compulsory component is composite and it is represented by the combination of non-interrogative adverb «так» and the intensifying conjunction «и». The fixed phrase scheme is polysemic: it has two meanings: «statement» and «negation». It is derived and it is formed on the basis of a simple unextended sentence according to the enantiosemical model. The compulsory unchangeable component of the fixed phrase scheme has zero lexical, grammatical and morphological paradigms. Its inner form is completely pertinent; it determined its permeability, and also the possibility of precise syntactic role qualification in the sentence structure. The compulsory changeable component does not have lexical and grammatical paradigm, because it is only represented by a verb. The morphological paradigm is incomplete and it includes the Past and Future Tense forms of the perfective aspect. In addition the first one is more frequent in the communication practice. The fixed phrase scheme possesses several optional components, detailing the fixed phrase scheme content and intensifying subjective and modal meaning of the utterance. The syntactic paradigm of the fixed phrase scheme is zero due to the inconvertibility of the compulsory changeable and unchangeable components order. The extension is possible; however, it is relatively rare. The co-occurrence of the fixed phrase scheme with other utterances in the text has entirely semantic character. The analyzed fixed phrase scheme possesses all phraseological features: reproducibility, structural and semantic stability and integrity, idiomaticity, colloquial stylistic colouring, expressivity and agrammatism element as well. The high expressivity level of the fixed phrase scheme determines the high functional frequency in speech, and the pragmatic potential contributes the increasing of the communication process effectiveness. Its speech realization requires context due to the meaning enantiosemy
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