FEATURES OF NATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION OF INTERNATIONAL MIXED TRANSPORTATIONS
Journal: International scientific journal "Internauka." Series: "Juridical Sciences" (Vol.2, No. 26)Publication Date: 2020-04-30
Authors : Biryukova Alevtina; Dubrova Hanna;
Page : 66-70
Keywords : international transport; mixed transport; direct mixed transport;
Abstract
We analyzed the main legal categories that make up the institution of international multimodal transport. In the process of implementation, it was found that the legal category under study does not have a legal fixation in national legislation. Complicating the situation is the lack of a single definition acceptable to the entire international community for the concept of international multimodal transport. Terms are often synonymous, but the lion's share of them is differentiated from each other and serves as subspecies of one common name. Features of the legal regulation of international multimodal transport allows to explore international law, consisting of the UNCTAD Rules and the UN Convention on International Multimodal Transport of Goods. Bilateral agreements between the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the Government of Hungary and the Agreement between the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine and the Federal Ministry of Transport, Innovation and Technology of the Republic of Austria on international combined transport also play a role. Our analysis indicates that, as of 2020, a single regulatory document of any form and type regarding the legal regulation of international multimodal transport has not been adopted. We considered the process of conclusion and implementation by Ukraine of the National Transport Strategy until 2030. In addition, the international cooperation of Ukraine, as a candidate state for joining the European Union, with its actual member states, required consideration and detailed study. The article notes the problem of legal regulation of mixed communications both in Ukraine and in the international arena.
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