MODELLING OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING SYSTEM ENHANCING E-VEHICLE PERFORMANCE

Energy is the need of the hour. There is an increasing demand for an alternate source of energy and energy storage is on rising, considering the prevailing conditions, the best solution for an internal combustion engine vehicle would be the batteryoperated electric vehicle. The essential component of an electric vehicle is the battery. Batteries are said to be the new fuel tanks in electric vehicles. The lithium-ion batteries store more energy as possible to minimize range anxiety, maintains safety in case of unexpected events. They are highly complex systems, which require advanced engineering methods and techniques at the different levels of manufacturing from chemistry to cell engineering, module, and pack engineering, and finally integration into full vehicles. The proposed system aims at the monitoring of the battery parameters and implementation of the safe and reliable operation of the system. The motive behind the proposal of the project is the demand for battery-operated electric vehicle's operation and safety. Even though there is an emerging trend of battery vehicles, people are still hesitant towards a complete shift considering the safety and reliability of the battery operation. When the above-mentioned problems are rectified, it can pave way for the use and easy commercialization of the vehicles. The system is aimed at applying to the battery-operated vehicles primarily and further can be used in any batteryoperated appliances which use the parameters for its functioning