The Characteristics of Pregnant Patients Suffering from Preeclampsiaat Regional Public Hospital of Mataram City on July 2017 - December 2017 Period
Journal: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) (Vol.7, No. 4)Publication Date: 2018-04-05
Authors : Alisza Novrita Sari;
Page : 289-292
Keywords : preeclampsia; hypertension; pulmonary edema; acute kidney injury;
Abstract
The aims of this research were 1) to know the rate of preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia, 2) to know the characteristics of preeclampsia sufferers, 3) to know the outcomes of babies born to woman suffering from preeclampsia. This was a retrospective descriptive research using secondary data from medical records. This research was conducted at the Department/ Functional Medical Staff of Obstetrics Gynecology at Regional Public Hospital of Mataram City. The research was conducted from July 2017 to December 2017. The population of the research was all patients at Regional Public Hospital of Mataram City included in the diagnostic criteria of preeclampsia in accordance with National High Blood Pressure Education Program (NHBEP) 2000. The data were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of the sample was 85 people obtained by the total sampling method in which it took all patients included in the diagnostic criteria of preeclampsia and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the findings of this research, it showed that in the cases of hypertension in pregnancy, from 85 cases (3.8 %), there were no maternal deaths found. From its distribution, the disease was dominated by severe preeclampsia (74.11 %), maternal age greater than20-35 years (52.94 %) and occurrence in late onset (82.36 %). The number of pulmonary edema cases, due to complications of preeclampsia was 26 cases (30.59 %), no complications was 52 cases (61.17 %) and Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) cases was 7 cases (8.23 %) during month period July 2017 - December 2017.
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