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Socio-psychological rehabilitation of people who suffered from hostilities

Journal: Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University. Series “Pedagogy and Psychology” (Vol.4, No. 1)

Publication Date:

Authors : ; ;

Page : 260-263

Keywords : socio-psychological rehabilitation; rehabilitation; combatants; means of rehabilitation;

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Abstract

The article highlights the problem of social and psychological rehabilitation of people who have suffered from war. The analysis of psychological researches on social-psychological readaptation is carried out, the experience of social-psychological re-adaptation of people after the traumatic influence is generalized. The law basis for rehabilitation and readaptation has been determined. The system of readaptation of people who have suffered from war has been defined. The first approach involves the immediate restoration of the psychological resource of the military action participant, the second is the restoration of the social and psychological status of the combatants, as well as the advancement of its effective support in peacetime. The measures on social and psychological rehabilitation, which are used in work with people (combatants) who have suffered from hostilities, are presented. It is noted that military psychologists carry out psychological rehabilitation both in the zone of hostilities, and in peacetime, at the points of permanent disposition of units and units. It is determined, that technological and methodical work in different conditions has significant differences. It is determined that the psychologist should establish his activity through the following directions: organizational organization, psychotherapeutic influence, psychodiagnostics, psychological counseling, psychoprophylaxis, psychocorrection. The perspective of the research, which consists in working out of diagnostic and correctional means of social-psychological re-adaptation of the victims of military actions, as well as in determining the psychological characteristics that will become the basis for planning and carrying out of adaptation measures, is presented.

Last modified: 2021-08-28 21:27:22