Dynamics Of Changes In Anthropometric Indices In Patients With Generalized Periodontitis Of I-II Degree On The Background Of Injection Osteoplastic Therapy

The dynamics of anthropometric indicators in patients with generalized periodontitis of I-II degree confirms the effectiveness of injectable use of osteoplastic materials (for example, PRP and Collapan C) in the complex treatment of this pathology. The most pronounced local augmentation was noted in the 2nd main group, where there were significant differences in alveolar bone volume indices by the 30-day observation period (P1 < 0.05), then they continued their growth by 3, 6-12 months (P1 < 0.05, P2 < 0.05, P3 < 0.05). In our opinion, the positive osteoplastic therapeutic effect detected in patients in this group is due to the complementary properties of PRP-gel and the drug Collapan C, which together demonstrate osteoinductive and osteoconductive properties, manifested in presence of the release of silver ions, which has a local antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. All this, together, creates optimal conditions for preserving and restoring the volume of the alveolar bone. Patients in the I-th main group also showed a positive result, where, despite the absence of a noticeable increase in bone tissue, its volume was preserved, which is explained by the pronounced osteoinductive and immunocorregulating properties of autoplasm with an increased platelet content.