Strategies To Overcome Corporate Institutions Overcrowded
Journal: International Journal of Arts and Social Science (Vol.5, No. 1)Publication Date: 2022-01-30
Authors : Jatmiko Nurbowo Bambang Joyo Supeno;
Page : 08-242
Keywords : Correctional Institution; Overcrowded; Correctional.;
Abstract
Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 concerning the Second Amendment to Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 has provided requirements and procedures for fulfilling the rights of prisoners. Operationally, Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 11 of 2017 and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 24 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 32 of 2020 regulates assimilation policies to reduce overcrowded prisons, especially in the context of prevention and control of the spread of Covid-19, by providing assimilation of 38,882 prisoners. Empirically, the policy has no significant effect on overcrowded prisons, so it is necessary to find the basic causes and strategies to overcome overcrowded prisons. Based on the results of research with a juridical-normative approach and the use of secondary data and qualitative analysis, it is proven that the basic factor of overcrowded prisons lies in criminal and punishment in abstract and in concreto which are repressive and punitive. There is also a strategy in resolving overcrowded prisons on a micro basis through criminal law reform, namely the need for a sustainable and expanded assimilation policy, and especially the application (in concreto) of crime and sentencing by using a restorative justice approach, which is more oriented towards recovery and rehabilitation. The macro solution is to develop social welfare and social protection policies based on the values of Pancasila. that the basic factor of overcrowded prisons lies in criminal and sentencing in abstract and in concreto which is repressive and punitive. There is also a strategy in resolving overcrowded prisons on a micro basis through criminal law reform, namely the need for a sustainable and expanded assimilation policy, and especially the application (in concreto) of crime and sentencing by using a restorative justice approach, which is more oriented towards recovery and rehabilitation. The macro solution is to develop social welfare and social protection policies based on the values of Pancasila. that the basic factor of overcrowded prisons lies in criminal and sentencing in abstract and in concreto which is repressive and punitive. There is also a strategy in resolving overcrowded prisons on a micro basis through criminal law reform, namely the need for a sustainable and expanded assimilation policy, and especially the application (in concreto) of crime and sentencing by using a restorative justice approach, which is more oriented towards recovery and rehabilitation. The macro solution is to develop social welfare and social protection policies based on the values of Pancasila. There is also a strategy in resolving overcrowded prisons on a micro basis through criminal law reform, namely the need for a sustainable and expanded assimilation policy, and especially the application (in concreto) of crime and sentencing by using a restorative justice approach, which is more oriented towards recovery and rehabilitation. The macro solution is to develop social welfare and social protection policies based on the values of Pancasila. There is also a strategy in resolving overcrowded prisons on a micro basis through criminal law reform, namely the need for a sustainable and expanded assimilation policy, and especially the application (in concreto) of crime and sentencing by using a restorative justice approach, which is more oriented towards recovery and rehabilitation. The macro solution is to develop social welfare and social protection policies based on the values of Pancasila.
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