REVIEW OF MOST USED URBAN GROWTH MODELS

Smart urban growth management is a planning and management approach that seeks to promote sustainable development and quality of life in urban areas. It involves a range of strategies and practices that aim to balance economic growth, social equity, and environmental sustainability, while ensuring that urban areas remain livable and resilient over the long term. Planning and zoning: Effective land use planning and zoning can help guide growth and development in ways that support community goals and values, such as preserving open space, promoting affordable housing, and encouraging mixed-use development. Transportation planning: Smart urban growth management also involves transportation planning that prioritizes walking, cycling, and public transit, and reduces dependence on single-occupancy vehicles. This can reduce traffic congestion, improve air quality, and enhance community connectivity. Environmental protection: Smart urban growth management seeks to protect and enhance natural resources, such as waterways, wetlands, and green spaces, and reduce the environmental impact of development. Community engagement: Effective community engagement is essential for ensuring that urban growth management strategies reflect the needs and priorities of residents, businesses, and other stakeholders. Overall, smart urban growth management is a comprehensive and collaborative approach that seeks to balance the economic, social, and environmental needs of urban areas, while ensuring that they remain livable and sustainable for generations to come.