Providing access to bomb shelters using IoT (In Ukrainian)

Civil protection is a function of the state aimed at protecting the population, territory, environment and property from emergencies by preventing such situations, eliminating their consequences and providing assistance to victims in peacetime and in a special period. The author deals with the issues of ensuring and technical organization of access to bomb shelters and shelters in the context of the invasion of the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine. The problems faced by the population of Ukraine during air alarms are analyzed. Concepts for improving bomb shelters through the introduction of automation tools and Internet of Things technologies are proposed. The author analyzes the problem of providing round-the-clock access to bomb shelters in conditions of a permanent missile threat. Three concepts for improving bomb shelters through the introduction of computerized control systems are proposed, two of which should provide the ability to quickly authenticate via the Internet.