Epidemiological Profile of Tobacco Users Among Reproductive Age-Group Women of Central Rural India

Background: Tobacco-related morbidity and mortality is high in women of the reproductive age. There is a need to find out the status of tobacco use among reproductive age group women and its associated factors to address them more strategically. Objectives: To assess the prevalence of tobacco consumption among reproductive age group women and its associated factors including epidemiological profile of users. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using a semi-structured questionnaire; information was collected from 210 reproductive age group women in the rural setting. Data were analyzed using frequencies, bivariate analysis and logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of tobacco use among women of reproductive age was found to be 23.33% (49 participants). It was observed that odds of consuming tobacco was significantly (OR= 0.8) lower in employed participants and significantly (OR= 1.3) higher in participants belongs to the Scheduled Tribe caste. The odds of having pregnancy-related complications and comorbidity were significantly (OR=1.61 and 1.21 respectively) higher in those consuming tobacco currently. Conclusion: The overall prevalence of tobacco use was high and creating awareness among disadvantaged and pregnant women regarding the hazards should be prioritized.