Bess Classification in Levels of Adoption of Distributed Energy Resources (Der) with Focus on Transformation Elements

Storage Systems are a fundamental part in the growth of the renewable energy market and in the development of transmission networks, contributing to the reduction of fluctuations in the system and maximizing benefits in energy production, by proposing optimization models that help reduce investment. costs in the future. The following document reviews the different types of applications and characteristics of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) and their different contexts in which they were used, from various perspectives in order to be classified with respect to their level of adoption in Distributed Energy Resources. (DER) between: Massive, medium and low integration versus transformation elements (DER) that are: smart grid, energy storage, distributed generation, electric vehicles, response to demand and energy storage.The objective of the document is to show the multidimensionality of Bess and how it has begun to be used in renewable energies, the need for in-depth research and association with other complementary sectors is also created. The results of the review are intended to provide useful information on the current status and future challenges of incorporating (BESS) into Distributed Energy Resource Systems (DER)