Economic analysis of legal support of the One Health policy

The One Health (OH) concept aims to balance and integrate the health of humans, animals and ecosystems through six main activities: surveillance, risk assessment and management, policy implementation, governance and coordination of OH sectors. Legal support for this concept should consider the country's socio-economic, organisational and political characteristics. The study object is the legal support of the single health concept. The study subject is the methodological principles of economic analysis of the legal support of the single health policy. The study aims to identify relevant economic analysis methods of the OH's legal support, with regard to international experience. To achieve the purpose of the study and solve the tasks set, the methods of interdisciplinary research, economic and legal analysis, welfare economics, risk analysis, cost and benefit analysis, etc. were used. The use of interdisciplinary research methods, financial and law analytics, risk and cost-benefit analysis is key to the development of effective legal provisions. The discussion focuses on hazard identification and methods of prevention, like on human life value. The conclusions emphasise the importance of developing optimisation models of legal regulation in the OH.