SYSTEMS ANALYSIS METHODS FOR CONSIDERATION OF FIRE SAFETY

In article economically important fire safety is considered from the point of view of the systems analysis. Important system properties of fire safety are provided and considered on examples. The considered system properties of fire safety are subdivided on static, dynamic and synthetic. Among static properties there are integrity, openness, internal heterogeneity of system, and structure. As static properties of systems understand concrete conditions of system in any, but fixed moment of time. The dynamic properties include functionality, driven by the variability of the system in time and existence in a changing environment. Dynamic properties are those properties that vary over time and in relation to other changing circumstances. Synthetic properties are defined by emergence, inseparability on parts, inherency, and usefulness of systems. Advantages of an offered approach to understanding of fire safety including its contribution to complex safety are presented.