LEGAL NATURE OF AGRICULTURAL FINANCIAL LEGAL RELATIONS

The article reveals the author's definition of the legal nature of agrarian financial legal relations, regarding which there is no established perception against the background of significant disagreement of scientific views regarding the application of the terminological construction of agrarian financial legal relations. Attention is drawn to the relatively recent introduction of financial topics to the agrarian legal sphere, which is explained by the lack of practical need for it for collective farm law as a predecessor of agrarian law. In order to provide a comprehensive approach to the coverage of the selected problem in terms of the dynamics of the development of scientific ideas and views on it, a retrospective method was used. At the same time, educational literature on agrarian law was chosen as the object of research, given that, as a general rule, only established scientific approaches should be taught in it. The analysis of the existing educational literature revealed the formation of a tendency to move away from issues of agrarian financial legal relations, as well as the absence of any stability in this area against the background of the disagreement of the views of various scientists and legal schools. It was found out that agrarian financial legal relations by their nature cannot be purely financial, being at the intersection of agrarian and financial law, and it is the latter that is the basis on which the specified complex concept is formed through the addition of agrarian-legal specificity. A well-founded objection has been expressed against the extension of the concept of agrarian financial legal relations to internal legal relations, which are a part of internal property relations, related to the formation of the property basis of the functioning of a legal entity, the distribution of profits (revenues) and settlements upon leaving a legal entity, which is exclusively of a property nature. It was established that only external agrarian financial legal relations related to the filling and use of public funds have a financial-legal and at the same time public-legal nature.