ARCHITECTURE OF STRUCTURAL INNOVATIVE FORMS OF CLUSTER-JOINED ENTERPRISES

Introduction. Architectonics means creating an optimal organizational structure to achieve maximum results of structural innovative forms of cluster-united enterprises. The architecture of structural innovative forms of cluster-united enterprises is a complex task that requires study and adaptation to a specific cluster and its goals, which is aimed at creating a structure and contributes to increasing the competitiveness and innovative development of the cluster. The architecture of structural innovative forms of cluster- united enterprises is determined by the specifics of the industry, the tasks of the cluster and the strategy of cooperation between enterprises. The architecture of structural innovation forms for cluster-united enterprises can be decisive for their success and stability on the market. Purpose. The purpose of the scientific article is to reveal the theoretical and practical meaning of the concept of architectonics and to identify the main dominants of its structural innovative forms for cluster-united enterprises. Materials and methods. The article used general scientific and special research methods: analysis and synthesis — to determine the concepts of structural innovative forms for cluster-united enterprises; factor and structural analysis — for the study of factors affecting the construction of structural innovative forms of cluster-united enterprises; grouping and classification — for the systematization of factors affecting the constituent elements of the architecture of cluster-united enterprises; tabular-graphic — for interpreting the given data. Results. Architecture determines the creation of an optimal organizational structure of innovative forms of cluster-united enterprises, which includes six main dominants that contribute to the joint development of the participants of cluster-united enterprises and strengthen their competitiveness. It is about: cluster interaction; optimization of the structure; innovations; development of markets; risk management; industry specialization; participant participation and government support. Discussion. The main advantages of using the architecture of structural innovative forms of cluster-united enterprises will be: increased innovation (facilitation of the exchange of knowledge and innovative ideas between enterprises); increasing efficiency (cooperation between enterprises in the cluster can lead to optimization of production processes and cost reduction); development of personnel potential (clusters create conditions for the exchange of qualified personnel between enterprises); increasing competitiveness (cluster policy can help enterprises compete on the global market through joint advertising, participation in exhibitions, etc.); creation of a favorable environment for business (clusters can contribute to the creation of a favorable environment for business by lobbying the common interests of enterprises before the authorities).