LEGAL PROBLEMS OF THE AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS IN UKRAINE

This article analyzes the legal problems of the agricultural holdings in Ukraine. Proposed the concept of the agricultural holding company as a public joint stock company, which owns, uses and disposes of shares (shares) of two or more agricultural business companies. The company is not a special organizational-legal form of entity, entity, and is a holding company, a public joint stock company that integrates and controls the agricultural producers. Agricultural holding company should also be regarded as a special form of investment in agriculture. Legislation should include a number of special legal prescriptions regarding the functioning of the holdings in the country, in particular, can offer. Firstly, you have to limit the area of land that may be in the lease holdings or its contributors (agricultural sector). Such attempts were made in individual projects of the law of Ukraine on the land market. The size of such areas must be scientific and reasonable and not allowed to agricultural holdings into the exclusive structure in a certain segment of the agricultural market. Also possible is the limitation of the operation of agricultural holdings specific administrative area. Second, to establish the obligation of paying large tax payments to the local budget for the location of their land areas. The size of such payments can be determined based on the area of land used for agricultural production. Thirdly, it should oblige agricultural holdings hire the appropriate number of inhabitants of rural areas for the location of their land areas. The number of such workers can be determined depending on the area of the land plot, which is used by agricultural holding. In the case of failure to comply with this obligation the company has to pay the tax payments to the local budget.