Cyber Security in the Age of Industry 5.0: New Challenges and Opportunities

The article examines the main challenges and opportunities of cybersecurity in the context of Industry 5.0, which involves the deep integration of physical, digital, and biological systems. The focus is on the issues related to the development of artificial intelligence, cyber-physical systems, and process automation, which necessitate a revision of existing approaches to cyber protection. The main features of cybersecurity in the era of Industry 5.0 have been identified. The main types of cyberattacks are considered and substantiated to provide a clear understanding of how to protect against them in the context of cybersecurity. The priorities of cybersecurity in the era of Industry 5.0, which play a key role in the formation of resilient and secure production environments adapted to the rapid development of technologies and constantly changing threats, have also been formulated. The authors examine how the evolution of cyberspace in the context of Industry 5.0 affects the paradigm shift in cybersecurity, identifying key challenges and opportunities faced by modern enterprises. The analysis of the impact of improved cyber resilience on human capabilities in economic systems has been conducted. The analysis of the impact of improving cyber resilience on human capabilities in economic systems was considered through several key aspects. It is substantiated that these defined aspects together create a comprehensive understanding of how enhancing cyber resilience affects economic systems and the development of human capabilities in various spheres of life in the era of Industry 5.0.