The role of literary reading lessons in the education of humane personality
Journal: Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University. Series “Pedagogy and Psychology” (Vol.2, No. 2)Publication Date: 2016-12-09
Authors : O.M. KHOMA;
Page : 111-115
Keywords : primary education; literary reading; humanism; humane qualities; artwork;
Abstract
The arcticle reveals the role of literary reading lessons in the upbringing of a humane personality. Today the philosophy of primaryeducation is changing, means and priorities in the teaching of the Ukrainian language and literary reading. It is the importance of studying. For updated programs, literary readings partially completed the list of works for studying in the classroom. The actual problem is improving of a humane personality of artistic expression. Analyzed the plot of some texts of modern books and their main role. This is significance of the study. The author made an analysis of books of literary reading for pupils of the second form on the problem of humanistic improving. For example, pupil forms on poems, stories and on the beauty of Ukrainian word. Humanistic education has important place. For that authors suggest literary texts under the heading «deeds of heroes». In the processing of texts of different genres on the lessons of the classroom and extra-curricular reading creats prerequisites for creating an independent reading activities, literary development of pupils, encouraging elementary art on reading base, consideration of the actions of the characters. In process of reading pupils improve, clarify, stimulate their vocabulary, they form ideological representation. Besides, they express their attitude to the children`s, animal`s (in the fables) actions. Artwork stimulates them to thinking, to understanding of concepts "good" and "evil". Key role in this process belongs to the teacher. Structural and semantic texts analyses direct pupil to conclusion formulation on understanding the moral laws of society. It is necessary to teach pupils to engage in dialogue with the author on the basis of the text, create the ability to independently access and internalize its values, to transform them into arguments about the meaning of human life. Modernlesson of literary reading gives a great opportunities for education of human personality.
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